제I부: 카드 게임 속임수 · Deck Substitution
콜드 덱(Cold Deck)
작동 방식
A cold deck is a deck already stacked, brought into the game in place of the deck that was shuffled. The cards the players think they are using never come into play. This is not a false shuffle. A false shuffle keeps a known run inside the deck already on the table. A cold deck is a second deck.
나타나는 곳
Poker, and any card game in which the deck can be exchanged
기록된 사례
In United States v. Morris, 532 F.2d 436 (5th Cir. 1976), the court described a cold deck used in poker games played in hotel suites in Las Vegas and at Lake Tahoe. The Las Vegas Sun of 8 June 1999 reported that dealer Gordon James Graves and players Charles Sanzeri and Andrew John DiVecchio were charged over a cold deck on a $44,000 bad-beat jackpot at Sam’s Town. That report is of charges. It is not a report of a conviction.
탐지 및 예방권고
유료 부분모니터링 룸에서 cold deck을(를) 잡아내는 방법과 재발을 막는 방법을, 일반 독자가 아닌 감시 데스크 실무자를 위해 정리했습니다.
감시, 컴플라이언스, 게이밍 운영 전문가를 위한 탐지 참고 자료로 게재합니다. 기준값과 조정은 각 시설이 정합니다. 이 자료는 실행 방법을 안내하지 않으며, 수법을 식별할 수 있도록 설명할 뿐입니다.